Wheelbase vs. track width ratio
Posted: Tue Aug 27, 2013 2:14 pm
Several weeks ago, I commented on a thread here about what would be the ideal theoretical ratio of wheelbase to track width. I did some research on this and there's a wealth of interesting info about this. Of course there's no magical number that's ideal for all applications; it depends on the kind of driving you're doing, the kind of track, and of course how the suspension & steering are adjusted. Very interesting reading, I thought I'd share a few links for any of you physics/logic fanatics and race gurus. I just got to thinking about all this when considering the LWB Optima Mid vs. the regular Optima Mid, and on the other hand, people talking about increasing the track width by installing longer control arms, and wanted to have a better understanding of the underlying physics principles.
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=9744
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=9567
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=6311
Generally speaking (kind of common-sense), a so-called "golden ratio" of 1.6 - 1.7 would be good. Of course, dragster racing is on one end of the scale, with an exaggerated ratio much higher than that, and maybe something like a go-kart would be the opposite, about 1:1 or so.
The cost/benefit would be stability (longer wheelbase) vs. agility (shorter wheelbase), all else being equal. Apparently a higher ratio (wheelbase : track width) would be better in high-speed turning while the lower ratio would handle a lot of lower-speed cornering & turn-in better. The longer, narrower car would also benefit from better airflow.
It's interesting how so many variables come into play; center of gravity, steering sensitivity, traction, track style, airflow, suspension, front track width vs. rear track width...pretty interesting stuff.
Any thoughts, as far as the various types of RC racing are concerned?
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=9744
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=9567
http://www.f1technical.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=6311
Generally speaking (kind of common-sense), a so-called "golden ratio" of 1.6 - 1.7 would be good. Of course, dragster racing is on one end of the scale, with an exaggerated ratio much higher than that, and maybe something like a go-kart would be the opposite, about 1:1 or so.
The cost/benefit would be stability (longer wheelbase) vs. agility (shorter wheelbase), all else being equal. Apparently a higher ratio (wheelbase : track width) would be better in high-speed turning while the lower ratio would handle a lot of lower-speed cornering & turn-in better. The longer, narrower car would also benefit from better airflow.
It's interesting how so many variables come into play; center of gravity, steering sensitivity, traction, track style, airflow, suspension, front track width vs. rear track width...pretty interesting stuff.
Any thoughts, as far as the various types of RC racing are concerned?